wdKavqfõ w,a,i iy ¥IKh .ek Y%S ,dxlslhka muKla fkdj" oeka úfoia rgj,a o oekqj;a ù we;ehs úmlaI kdhl rks,a úC%uisxy uy;d mejish'
úmlaI kdhljrhd ta nj lshd isáfha" msgfldaÜfÜ cd;sl fiajl ix.ï uQ,ia:dkfha§ wo ^10& mej;s 2014 whjeh ms<sn| iïuka;%Khl§h
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úl%uisxy uy;d tys§ fufiao mejiSh'
fï whjefhka fmkajkafka wdKavqfõ wd¾:sl jevms<sfjf,a nxfldf,d;aNdjh' t;ekg muKla th iSudfj,d ;sfhkjd kï wmsg m%Yakhla keye' taf.d,a,kaf.a nxfldf,d;aNdjh ksid rfÜ ishhg 99 l=;a t;ekg hkjd' wkak talhs wo wmsg uqyqKfokak fj,d ;sfhk wNsfhda.h'
2006 b|ka uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;s;=udf.a m%Odk;ajfhka fï wdKavqj f.ksÉpd' wo fjkl,a ck;djg mä jeälr,d iyk fokak lsisu mshjrla wrf.k keye'
úYd, n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ck;djg ;snqKd' m<fjks j;djg lïlre weu;sjrfhla ckdêm;s jqKd' jD;a;sh iñ;s kdhlhska lsõjd lula keye ta fiaru ,ndfokjd lsh,d' ta mdr lsõjd hqoaoh ;sfhkjd hqoaoh bjrl,du wms fokakï lsh,d' uu iuyr jD;a;sh iñ;s kdhlhkaf.ka weyqjd fudllao fï l;dlrkafka hqoaoh ;snqK .uka wms Tlafldu fca'wdra chj¾Ok" wd¾'fma%uodi mä jeäl,d' wehs fuhdg mä jeälrkak neß' Tlafldu kj;aj,d hqoaoh Èkkak ´kd lsõjd' oeka hqoaoh bjrfj,d;a wjqreÿ 4 hs' mä jeäjqKdo@ 2010 fmdfrdkaÿ jqKd yeuflkdf.au mä mqoa.,sl wxYfha rdcH wxYfha mä 2500 lska jeälrkjd lsh,d' kuq;a jeälf,a keye'
fï ldf,a fudllao lrkafka@ fï ldf,a lrk tlu foa ;uhs §ukd ,nd§u' §ukd ,ndfok tlhs mä jeälrk tlhs w;r fjkila ;sfhkjd' wksl wms biair fca'wd¾ chj¾Ok ckdêm;s;=ud" wd¾'fma%uodi ckdêm;s;=udf.a iuhkayS§ whjeh bÈßm;a lrkfldg biafi,a,d lshkjd rcfha mä jeälsÍu' B<.g ixia:d wxYfha mä jeälsÍu' tal wjika lf,a uqo,a weu;s;=ud wdKavqj n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd fï yd iudkj mqoa.,sl wxYfhahs j;= lafIa;%fhahs mä jeälsÍula fjkjd lsh,d'
uu lsfhõjd miq.sh whjeh lsysmhu' ta tllj;a wka;su jpk ál keye" wms n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd ta yd iudkju mqoa.,sl wxYfhahs j;= lafIa;%fhahs mä jeälsÍula fjkjd lsh,d, ta uql=;a keye' oeka mqoa.,sl wxYh ;ukag mq¨jka úÈyg hkak ´k' fjk ud¾.hla keye'
oeka wmkhk l¾udka; n,kjd wmkhk wms álla lE.y,d j¾ckhla folla lr,d mä jeälr.uq lsh,d' oeka talg;a bv keye' wdKavqj oeka fudllao lrkafka Widúhg .sys,a,d ;ykï ksfhda.hla .kakjd' ysgmq lïlre weu;sf. wdKavqj' fjk ljqre;a ´jd lf,a keye' wjqreoaolg ierhla yß wjqreÿ follg ierhla yß wjqreÿ ;=klg ierhla yß mä jeä lrkak' ta wh;a wudrefjka Ôj;afjkafka'
rcfha fiajlhkag fokjd remsh,a 1200 la udihlg' ojilg remsh,a 40 la yïnfjkjd' tÉprhs fokafka' remsh,a odyla fokjd tlaodia foiShla fokjd" wgiShla fokjd B<Û ief¾ fokjd lshkjd' oeka ;sfhkjd jegqma fldñiula' .sh wjqreoafoa jegqma fldñiula ;snqKd' tal bjrlrkak l,ska ;j jegqma fldñiula oeïud' tal yßhg wr hqoafo .ek fydhkak l,ska tl fldñiula oeïud uq;+¾ j," Bg miafia iS'wd¾ o is,ajd uy;df.a m%Odk;ajfhka fldñiula oeïud' oeka ;j fldñiula odkjd' fï fldñiï odkjd odkjd odk .uka fldñIkaj,ska .idlkjd'
fudllao fj,d ;sfhkafka" Th §ukd jeä lrkjdg jvd nvq ñ, jeäfj,d' biair wjqreoao wjidk fjkfldg WoaOukh jeäfjkjd' WoaOukh jeä jqKdu nÿ;a jeäfjkjd' wjqreoao mgka .kakfldg remsh,a 100 l NdKavhg ishhg 5 l noaola .kakjd kï wjqreoao wjidk fjkfldg ta NdKavh 105 hs 108 hs' ta lshkafka noao álla jeäfjkjd' b;ska Tfydu ;uhs" wjqreÿ 8 la ;=< ta noao jeäfj,d ;sfhk wdldrh n,kak' yeu wxYhlgu nÿ whlrkjd' ke;s ;ekla keye' yeu ;ekgu .sys,a T¨j .y,d jeälrkjd'
fï ief¾ yd,aueiaidf.a b|,d ldka;djkaf.a ikSmdrlaIl ;=jd fjkl,au nÿ jeälr,d ;sfhkjd' oeka b;sßfj,d ;sfhkafka B<.gjeisls,shg tlla odkak ú;rhs' yeu wxYfhau tl w;lska nÿ jeäfjkjd' wks;a me;af;ka WoaOukh" rfÜ remshf,a jákdlu wvqfjkjd' ta folu lrf.k .shdu fldfyduo ñksiaiq Ôj;afjkafka' rdcH lafIa;%fha jqK;a mqoa.,sl wxYfha jqK;a ck;dj wudrefjka Ôj;afjkafka' wo fï mä jeälsÍu ú;rla fkfjhs" fjk;a nvq ñ, jeäfjkjd' wks;a wxY Èyd n,kak' biair ksoyia wOHdmkh ;snqKq ksid wOHdmkhg úhoï lrkak jqfKa keye' wo wOHdmk lmamdÿj ksid áhqIka mka;sj,g f.jkak ;sfhkjd' nia .dia;= jeäfj,d ;sfhkjd' mdie,aj,g .syska uqo,a fokak ;sfhkjd' orejd mdGud,djla yodrkjd kï ;reKfhla mdGud,djla yodrkjd kï f.jkak fj,d ;sfhkjd' tod fkd;snqKq nrla wo wOHdmkfha ;sfhkjd'
uu wOHdmk weu;sjrhdj bkakfldg óß.u" nq,;aisxy, jeks m%foaYj,ska meñfKk isiqkag ;snqfKa ksishdldr m%jdyk fiajhla fkd;sîfï .eg¿j' nia fiajh ÈhqKq lrkak ;snqKd' oeka nia fiajh ÈhqKqhs' kuq;a ta me;sj, foudmsfhda lshkafka oeka nia .dia;= f.jkak neye .ïmy me;af;a ke;akï l¿;r me;af;a mdie,aj,g odkak fjkjd lsh,d'
wo ksoyia fi!Lhhla keye' biamsß;df,g .shdu t<sfhka fí;a .kak lshkjd' fjkuu fm!oa.,sl ridhkd.drj,g hkak lshkjd' b;ska wikSm jqKdu" wOHdmkh jf.a foaj,a idudkH Ôjk úhoug tl;=l,du fïl ;j;a jeäfjkjd' remsh,a 35000 la 40000 la wf;a ;shd.kafka ke;sj udihla Ôj;afjkak wudrehs'
ä 'hq .=Kfialr weu;s;=ud lsõjd rfÜ ck;djf.ka ishhg 70 la Th .dKg jvd wvqfjka Wmhd.kafka lsh,d' b;ska /lshd ke;s ksid 30000 la 35000 la fydhkak lsh,d wfma nyq;rhla ,laI foll folydudrl muK msßila msgrg hkjd' oeka ,laI 20 la ú;r rg .syska ;sfhkafka' fudlo fï rfÜ 30000 la fydhd.kak neye' wms iykhla fokafka keye' wkak ta ;;a;ajhg weú,a,d ;sfhkafka' wo Ôj;afjkak neßfj,d' lsisu iykhla fokak neye wdKavqjg" fokafka keye' ta jqKdg iyk fokak i,a,s kE lshk wdKavqj fudllao wks;a me;af;ka lf,a' i,a,s fydhd.;a;d u;a;, .=jka f;dgqm,la yokak' úYd, kdia;shla' iQßhjeh l%Svdx.Khla yokak uqo,a fydhd.;a;d' tll l=re,af,d bkakjd' wksfl j,aw,s bkakjd'
rfÜ wdodhu uȨ mä jeälrkak' ck;djg iyk fokak neß wdKavqj leisfkdaj,g wjqreÿ 25 l nÿ iyk fokjd' isx.mamQrej leisfkda f.kdfõ tajdhska nÿ whlr.kak lsh,d' oekauu wdodhï jeäfj,d ;sfhkjd' rdcmlaI wdKavqj leisfkda f.akafka wjqreÿ 25 la nÿiyk fokak' ljqo tajdg f.jkafka t;fldg' wdmyq ck;djg ta úhoï n,d.kak ;sfhkjd'
bvï fok tl mdrj,a yok tl" fï yeu wxYfhkau iykhla fokak neye' talhs ux ys;kafka isßkd,a o ue,a uy;auhd lsõjd jf.a Tlafldu,d tl;=fj,d mdrg nyskak fjhs ;ukag Ôj;aùfï whs;sh ;yjqre lr.kak'
ug mqÿuhs' ck;dj .ek ys;kafka ke;s wdKavqjla ;sfhkafka' iyk fokak neye' ta jqKdg thd,dg mq¨jka jqKd fiajl w¾:idOl wruqo, fydrlï lrkak n,kak' w¾:idOl wruqo, wdrlaId lr.kak .sfhd;a fjä;sh,d urkjd' ãi,a ñ, wvqlrkak lsõfjd;a fjä;sh,d urkjd' mdkSh c,h b,a¨fjd;a fjä;sh,d urkjd' fufyu wdKavqjlafka ;sfhkafka' fï wdKavqjg lsis ojil wdmyq iykhla fokak neye' wehs Kh wrf.k wrf.k wrf.k oeka Kh f.jkak i,a,s fokjd' wms Tlafldu uqo,a hjkafka Kh f.jkak' fudlgo fï Kh mdúÉÑ lrkafka'
oeka n,kak wms 1948 § ksoyi ,nd.;a;d' tod b|ka ã'tia fiakdkdhl" vâ,s fiakdkhl" Y%Su;a fcdaka fld;,dj," tia'ví'wd¾'ã nKavdrkdhl" úchdkkao oykdhl" isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl" f–'wd¾ chj¾Ok" wd¾' fma%uodi" ã nS jsfca;=x." pkao%sld l=udr;=x." uu wdKavq f.ksÉpd'
2005 fjkfldg fï rfÜ cd;sl Kh remsh,a g%s,shk 1'8 la fj,d ;snqKd' g%s,shkhla lshkafka ì,shk 1000 hs' ì,shkhla lshkafka fldaá 100 hs' t;fldg á%,shkhla lshkafka fldaá ,laIhhs' 2005 fjkfldg wms g%s,shk 1'8 la Kh wrf.k ;snqKd'
taflka wms tl ld,hla fkdñ,fha yd,a ÿkakd' ksoyia wOHdmkh l,d' .,a Th yeÿjd" uyje,sh yeÿjd msgráka Kh wrf.k yß fjkak mq¨jka' úYaj úoHd, yeÿjd" ksoyia wOHdmkh ÿkakd" uOH uyd úoHd, yeÿjd' ksoyia fi!LHh ÿkakd' frday,a yeÿjd' md¾,sfïka;=j yeÿjd' Y%S chj¾Okmqr w.kqjr l,d' fjf<| l,dm" ixpdrl l,dm yeÿjd' B<Ûg nia cki;= lr,d jkaÈ f.õjd' jrdh cki;= lr,d jkaÈ f.õjd' bvï cki;= lr,d jkaÈ f.õjd' fï Tlafldu lrkak wms rfÜ wdodhuhs Kh .;a;d g%s,shk 1'8 la' ta 2005 §" oeka 2013 fjkfldg cd;sl Kh g%s,shk 6'6 olajd jeäfj,d' ta lshkafka uyskao rdcmlaI hgf;a g%s,shk 4'8 la wrf.k ;sfhkjd Kh' ´flka g%s,shk 3 lg jvd §,d ;sfhkafka hqoaOfhka miafia' oeka thd fï tllaj;a l,do@ ksoyia wOHdmkh;a lmamdÿ l,d' ksoyia fi!LHh lmamdÿ l,d' fkdñ,fha yd,a fokafka keye' fkdñ,fha fmd;a fokafka keye'
uq¨ rfÜu ¥IKh jeäfj,d ;sfhkjd' oeka Ökh lshkjd fï rfÜ ¥IKh jeäfj,d lsh,d' uu fkfjhs" leurkaj;a tx.k;af;j;a fkfjhs" Tndudj;a weußldj;;a fkfjhs" ydm¾j;a lekvdjj;a fkfjhs" ukafudayka isxj;a bkaÈhdj;a fkfjhs' Ökfha rch md,kh lrk wdh;khla ;uhs Iskayqjd m%jD;a;s fiajh' fukak foieïn¾ 4 fjksod Iskayqjd m%jD;a;s fiajh lshkjd Y%S ,xldj;a" u,dú foaYh;a" fudfrdlafldafõ;a rdcH wxYfha úYd, ¥IK ;sfhkjd lsh,d' uu fkfjhs lshkafka" fï Ökh lshkafka' fïf.d,af,d kslka odkafka keyefka wms lsõjd lsh,d'
Iskayqjd lshkafka Ökfha wdKavqfõ wdh;khla' frdhsg¾ jdf.a" ta't*a'mS jdf.a" w,a ciSrd jdf.a iajdëk tajd fkfjhs' b;ska ta wh lshkjd ,xldfõ ¥IKh jeäfj,d lsh,d' wks;a wh lshk tajd yß ta wh jd¾;d lrkafka fydh,d n,,d' b;ska uu lshkafka tlhs' fok tlaflkd lshkjd kï wdKavqj fydrlï lrkjd lsh,d wms fudkjdo lshkafka' tÉprhs fj,d ;sfhkafka" fï Öfk lshkafka' Öfk okakjd wmsg jvd fyd|g i,a,sj,g fudlo fjkafka lsh,d' wms fokjd fuhd,d fydrlï lrkjd' foajd,hg j¢kak .shdu ;srh msámiafia b|f.k foúfhd lsõfjd;a WU fydrd lsh,d iuyrúg yDohdndOhla yeÈ,d uefrkak jqK;a mq¨jka' wkak ta jf.a fohla wo fj,d ;sfhkafka'
oeka wms lshk tlg jvd fyd|hs Öfk lshk tl' wms okakjdfk fï fydrlu .ek' oeka Öfk;a okakjd' Tlafldu okakjd' oeka fuhd,d lshkjd mdrj,a yokjd¨' wms f,dafla wks;a rgj,a jf.a ke;sj fo.=Khla ;=ka .=Khla ú;r lsf,daógrhlg f.jkjd' ljqo tajdhska yïnlrkafka' wehs wms l%shd úrys; úÿ,s n,d.drhla .;af;a' wmsg oekf.k bkak ;snqKdfka'
mdfr tl fldkl ;sfhkjd úÿy,la' úÿyf,a .=rejre keye' fïi mqgq ke;s ksid mkaodyla ke;akï oyodyla f.jkak ;sfhkjd' .=rejre ke;s ksid áhqIka mka;sj,g hjkak ;sfhkjd' ;j ál ÿrla hkfldg frday,la ;sfhkjd' yß ,iaikhs frdayf,a t,sh' mdr;a tfyuhs' ta;a we;=<g .shdu fnfy;a keye' mÍlaIKhla lrkak jqKdu fm!oa.,sl ridhkd.drj,g hkak fjkjd' wka;sug mqoa.,sl frday,aj,g we;=,afjkak ;sfhkjd'
;j álla ÿr .shdu k.rhg hkjd' k.rhg .shdg jevla keye' /lshd keye' nvq ál úl=K.kak úÈyla keye' fyd| mdfr hkafka f.org hkfldg' f.or .shdu l=iaish ysia' ta;a ldf. yß idlal=j mqrj,d ;sfhkjd' Ökh lshkjd uqka fydre lsh,d' fïjd y¾I o is,ajd lshkjd fkfjhs'
b;ska fï fydrlufka hkafka' fydrlu ksid mä jeälrkak neye' fydrlu ksid iykhla fokak neye' wms wudrefjka Ôj;afjkafka' tlaflfklag yß rghkak fj,d ;sfhkjd' fu;k bkak jD;a;sh iñ;s ksfhdað;fhda yß udOHfõ§ka yß yefudau okakjd Ôj;afjkak ;sfhk wudrej' jevlrk ck;dj Tlafldu,d tlg tl;=fjkak ´k' tl;=fj,d uu;a wkqu; lrkjd isßkd,a o ue,a uy;d lsõjd jf.a mdrg nyskak ´kd' ~~ hhs o úl%uisxy uy;d mejish'